2025 bills / H.B. 92

H.B. 92 Private Individual Force and Detention Amendments (2025)

Became lawWritten by Rep. Walt Brooks · carried in the Senate by Sen. Chris H. Wilson

  1. Introduced
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. Senate committee
  5. Senate vote
  6. Signed into law

What this bill does

AI summary from the official description

The bill changes Utah's rules on when a private person may use force to defend property and when they may detain someone, replacing the word "arrest" with "temporary detention" for such cases. It also limits civil and criminal liability for private individuals who temporarily detain someone under certain conditions, and sets procedures for turning that person over to law enforcement.

About this summary

Quotes come from the official recordings' automatic captions, and plain-English summaries are written by AI from the official record. A person reviews them, but always check the recording before quoting anyone; every quote links to its moment in the video.

Check the official text below.

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Official description
  • amends the circumstances under which a private individual may use force in defense of personal property
  • amends the circumstances under which a private individual may lawfully detain another individual, including removing the use of the term "arrest"
  • provides a limitation on civil and criminal liability for a private individual who temporarily detains another individual under certain circumstances
  • amends the force in arrest statute to provide that the statute applies to law enforcement officers and creates a new statute for when force can be used by a private individual when making a temporary detention
  • amends procedures that govern the subsequent arrest and transportation of an individual who has been temporarily detained by another private individual
  • adds a coordination clause between this bill and S.B. 79, Technical Code Amendments, to provide that the changes to Section 77-7-3 will supersede the changes to that section in S.B. 79
  • makes technical and conforming changes
Full text and history on le.utah.gov →

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