2025 bills / H.B. 380

H.B. 380 Presumption of State Jurisdiction Amendments (2025)

Became lawWritten by Rep. Ken Ivory · carried in the Senate by Sen. Keven J. Stratton

  1. Introduced
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. Senate committee
  5. Senate vote
  6. Signed into law

What this bill does

The bill sets out a principle that powers not specifically given to the federal government in the U.S. Constitution are presumed to stay with Utah, and that the federal government must show specific constitutional authority to overcome that presumption. It also puts the burden of proof on the federal government in disputes between the state and federal government and directs the Federalism Commission to help coordinate resolving those conflicts.

Plain-English summary written by AI from the official description. Check the official text below.

Official description
  • defines terms
  • establishes the principles of state sovereignty, including the presumption that jurisdiction over subject matters not enumerated to the federal government in the United States Constitution remains with the state
  • provides that any presumption against state jurisdiction may be overcome only by federal demonstration of specific constitutional authorization
  • places the burden on the federal government in jurisdictional conflicts between the state and federal government
  • requires the Federalism Commission to coordinate with federal agencies and state entities to help to resolve jurisdictional conflicts
  • makes technical changes
Full text and history on le.utah.gov →

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